清院本清明上河‪圖‬

「清明上河圖」是寫實風俗畫的傑作,歷代臨仿者甚多,此卷是由清宮畫院的五位畫家陳枚、孫祜、金昆、戴洪、程志道在乾隆元年(西元一七三六年)合作畫成,因此又稱為「清院本」。所畫的事物繁多,可以說是按照各朝的仿本,集各家所長的作品。用色鮮麗明亮,用筆圓熟,界畫橋樑、屋宇、人物皆細膩嚴謹,雖失去了宋代古制,卻是研究明清社會風俗不可缺的材料。


"This volume was painted by five painters from the Qing Palace Academy, Chen Mei, Sun Hu, Jin Kun, Dai Hong, and Cheng Zhidao, in the first year of the Qianlong reign (1736 A.D.), and is therefore also known as the "Qing Academy Version". It can be said that it is a collection of the best works of various schools, following the imitations of various dynasties. The colors are bright and vivid, the brushwork is well-developed, and the borders of bridges, houses, and figures are all meticulously painted, which is an indispensable material for studying the social customs of the Ming and Qing dynasties, although the ancient system of the Song dynasty has been lost.