Queens of Consciousness & Sex-Radicalism in Hip-Hop: On Erykah Badu & the Notorious K.I.M.
Journal of Pan African Studies 2007, March, 1, 7
-
- £2.99
-
- £2.99
Publisher Description
The reputed "Father of African Cinema," Ousmane Sembene is perhaps ironically famous for what we can call his sexual consciousness, a consciousness of the politics of sex or gender and sexuality, in his radical productions of Black independent film. For example, Moolade (2004) is about resistance to female "circumcision" or "genital excision." Guelwaar (1992) treats the theme of prostitution in Dakar, portraying sex workers as survivors of oppression and the colonized elite as "beggars" or prostitutes to neo-colonial "aid." Xala or The Curse (1974) is a parody of the Black pseudo-bourgeoisie middleclass in which the father of "flag independence" is characterized as impotent in matters of both sex and political economy. Thus, Toni Cade Bambara once stated, mocking male chauvinism: "If a sister had written half the works of Ousmane Sembene, there'd be back-and-forth debates raging about reverse sexism: how come the heroics are always done by women?" (Bambara in Tate 36). Analogously, sisters have worked a critical "sexual consciousness" beyond the alleged "high art" of cinema in and for Black popular culture, particularly in the art and culture of Hip-Hop. Lyrically lauded by the likes of Toni Morrison and bell hooks, Lil' Kim is most famous or infamous for this sort of consciousness, which is oxymoronic under status-quo schools of thought. The world of music constantly pits "sexuality" against "consciousness" in its commentary, especially when Black music is the subject at hand; internationally, it divides music with "positive," "progressive" or "political" content from "sex-driven" music which is, supposedly, "sensational," "scandalous" and "slack." This line of thinking goes well beyond contemporary critics and consumers. For over five hundred years, the Western world of ideas has itself opposed sexuality and consciousness, rigidly, laying the foundation for an entire culture to interpret "eroticism" as a threat to "intelligence," "bodies" as menaces to "minds" and "sensuality" as an enemy to "rationality" or rationalism. The European oppression of most of the world's peoples, African people most of all, it continues to use this bi-polar world-view to advance a racist empire that is every bit as much sexist, class-elitist and homophobic as it is racist or white-supremacist. Consequently, social and music criticism claiming to be "positive" "progressive" and "political" might want to separate itself from this Western tradition of thought, lest its "positive," "progressive" "politics" be no less identified with white racist imperialism, sexism, elitism and homophobia. A radical sexual politics is in order, and such a politics of consciousness is brilliantly showcased in and beyond The Notorious K.I.M., a paradigm-shifter and "lyrical force to be reckoned with" according to Hip-Hop Immortals: The Remix (Malone n.p.).