Frostbite
How Refrigeration Changed Our Food, Our Planet, and Ourselves
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- USD 9.99
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- USD 9.99
Descripción editorial
Winner of the James Beard Award for Literary Writing
"Engrossing...hard to put down." — The New York Times Book Review
“Frostbite is a perfectly executed cold fusion of science, history, and literary verve . . . as a fellow nonfiction writer, I bow down. This is how it's done.” — Mary Roach, author of Fuzz and Stiff
An engaging and far-reaching exploration of refrigeration, tracing its evolution from scientific mystery to globe-spanning infrastructure, and an essential investigation into how it has remade our entire relationship with food—for better and for worse
How often do we open the fridge or peer into the freezer with the expectation that we’ll find something fresh and ready to eat? It’s an everyday act—but just a century ago, eating food that had been refrigerated was cause for both fear and excitement. The introduction of artificial refrigeration overturned millennia of dietary history, launching a new chapter in human nutrition. We could now overcome not just rot, but seasonality and geography. Tomatoes in January? Avocados in Shanghai? All possible.
In Frostbite, New Yorker contributor and cohost of the award-winning podcast Gastropod Nicola Twilley takes readers on a tour of the cold chain from farm to fridge, visiting off-the-beaten-path landmarks such as Missouri’s subterranean cheese caves, the banana-ripening rooms of New York City, and the vast refrigerated tanks that store the nation’s orange juice reserves. Today, nearly three-quarters of everything on the average American plate is processed, shipped, stored, and sold under refrigeration. It’s impossible to make sense of our food system without understanding the all-but-invisible network of thermal control that underpins it. Twilley’s eye-opening book is the first to reveal the transformative impact refrigeration has had on our health and our guts; our farms, tables, kitchens, and cities; global economics and politics; and even our environment.
In the developed world, we’ve reaped the benefits of refrigeration for more than a century, but the costs are catching up with us. We’ve eroded our connection to our food and redefined what “fresh” means. More important, refrigeration is one of the leading contributors to climate change. As the developing world races to build a US-style cold chain, Twilley asks: Can we reduce our dependence on refrigeration? Should we? A deeply researched and reported, original, and entertaining dive into the most important invention in the history of food and drink, Frostbite makes the case for a recalibration of our relationship with the fridge—and how our future might depend on it.
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Twilley (Until Proven Safe), cohost of the <emGastropod podcast, offers a revelatory deep dive into refrigeration's past and present. She goes well beyond the obvious ("nearly three-quarters of everything on the average American plate" is at some point refrigerated) to explore every aspect of what she dubs the "artificial cryosphere"—a globe-spanning cold zone maintained by massive infrastructures and energy expenditures that, due to its greenhouse gas emissions, has paradoxically played a major role in "the disappearance of its natural counterpart": ice. She traces refrigeration's current global dominance back to a chance misunderstanding 200 years ago, when organic chemists' erroneous conclusion that "protein from flesh foods was the only essential nutrient" led to widespread fears of meat famine and subsequent investment in and adoption of new methods to store meat. Among the many intriguing topics covered are refrigeration's role in generating food waste (studies blame fridge design—the bigger the fridge, the more likely a household is to overbuy perishables and overlook them till they spoil) and the energy waste associated with the American system of egg distribution (they are industrially washed, removing their naturally bacteria-resistant layer, and thus require refrigeration; in other countries, chickens are vaccinated against salmonella to obviate the need for washing). The result is a brilliant synthesis of a complex system's many facets, with a useful focus on sustainable solutions.