A Field Guide to Ecological Survey

Ecology is the study of organisms in their environment. 

An ecological survey is a stocktake of flora and fauna on a particular site, and this publication is a guide to preparing to visit a site and record the plant and animal life found there. 

You could investigate a site for general interest, or you could have a specific reason such as to: 

stocktake and document vegetation and fauna

find out if there is need for remediation or bush regeneration

investigate the possibility of the site being a suitable habitat for native fauna or for recreational use. 

A survey could inform proposed development about location of access roads so that there is minimal disturbance to native flora and fauna, or for protection of wetland areas.

A survey can also be used to assess success or otherwise of projects that have already begun or been completed for example, bush regeneration or pesticide application.

Information in this book advises how to:

become familiar with the site: physical and historical aspects

protect cultural heritage on the site

obtain permits and other legal requirements

consult stakeholders

establish a survey area 

conduct the survey

protect species from biosecurity risk

record and report results

work safely on the site.

This publication is a practical introductory guide to ecological surveys. It identifies all the key requirements and steps in preparing and conducting successful site assessments.