All That Glitters Isn't Gold (Essays) All That Glitters Isn't Gold (Essays)

All That Glitters Isn't Gold (Essays‪)‬

The Hastings Center Report 2011, Sept-Oct, 41, 5

    • €2.99
    • €2.99

Publisher Description

The increasing use of DNA evidence has revolutionized criminal investigations. Over the past several years, DNA forensics--once thought to be a less reliable identifier than other forensic techniques, such as latent fingerprinting--have now become the evidentiary gold standard in criminal prosecutions. At the same time, non-DNA-based forensic techniques that have incarcerated thousands are coming under fire. The policy implications of this shifting dynamic--what Michael Lynch and colleagues call an "inversion of credibility" (1)--can be most clearly seen in the National Research Council's 2009 report, Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States: A Path Forward. Conducted at Congress's request by a highly esteemed committee, this report--over three hundred pages--assesses the current state of forensic science.

GENRE
Science & Nature
RELEASED
2011
1 September
LANGUAGE
EN
English
LENGTH
9
Pages
PUBLISHER
Hastings Center
PROVIDER INFO
The Gale Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation and an affiliate of Cengage Learning, Inc.
SIZE
147.7
KB
Deciphering Genetics (Essays) (Conference News) Deciphering Genetics (Essays) (Conference News)
2009
Reordering Life Reordering Life
2017
Genetic Entropy Explained Genetic Entropy Explained
2016
Statistics Behind the Headlines Statistics Behind the Headlines
2022
Scientific Process and Social Issues in Biology Education Scientific Process and Social Issues in Biology Education
2016
Exploring Inductive Risk Exploring Inductive Risk
2017
"Are Their Babies Different from Ours?" Dutch Culture and the Groningen Protocol (Letters) "Are Their Babies Different from Ours?" Dutch Culture and the Groningen Protocol (Letters)
2008
"Clean" Nuclear Energy? Global Warming, Public Health, And Justice (Policy & Politics) "Clean" Nuclear Energy? Global Warming, Public Health, And Justice (Policy & Politics)
2008
Rethinking the Ethics of Vital Organ Donations: Accepted Medical Practice Already Violates the Dead Donor Rule. Explicitly Jettisoning the Rule--Allowing Vital Organs to Be Extracted, Under Certain Conditions, From Living Patients--Is a Radical Change Only at the Conceptual Level. But It Would Expand the Pools of Eligible Organ Donors. Rethinking the Ethics of Vital Organ Donations: Accepted Medical Practice Already Violates the Dead Donor Rule. Explicitly Jettisoning the Rule--Allowing Vital Organs to Be Extracted, Under Certain Conditions, From Living Patients--Is a Radical Change Only at the Conceptual Level. But It Would Expand the Pools of Eligible Organ Donors.
2008
Medicine's Duty to Treat Pandemic Illness: Solidarity and Vulnerability: Most Accounts of Why Physicians Have a Duty to Treat Patients During a Pandemic Look to the Special Ethical Standards of the Medical Profession. An Adequate Account Must Be Deeper and Broader: It Must Set the Professional Duty Alongside Other Individual Commitments and Broader Social Values. Medicine's Duty to Treat Pandemic Illness: Solidarity and Vulnerability: Most Accounts of Why Physicians Have a Duty to Treat Patients During a Pandemic Look to the Special Ethical Standards of the Medical Profession. An Adequate Account Must Be Deeper and Broader: It Must Set the Professional Duty Alongside Other Individual Commitments and Broader Social Values.
2009
Clinical Ethics Consulting and Conflict of Interest: Structurally Intertwined: Clinical Ethical Consultants are Subject to an Unavoidable Conflict of Interest. Their Work Requires That They be Independent, But Incentives Attached to Their Role Chip Relentlessly at Independence. This is a Problem Without Any Solution, But It can at Least be Ameliorated Through Careful Management. Clinical Ethics Consulting and Conflict of Interest: Structurally Intertwined: Clinical Ethical Consultants are Subject to an Unavoidable Conflict of Interest. Their Work Requires That They be Independent, But Incentives Attached to Their Role Chip Relentlessly at Independence. This is a Problem Without Any Solution, But It can at Least be Ameliorated Through Careful Management.
2007
Are Alcoholics Less Deserving of Liver Transplants? when Does Behavior Trigger a Lesser Claim to Medical Resources? when Does Chronic Drinking, For Example, Mean That One has a Lesser Claim to a Liver Transplant? Only when One's Behavior Becomes a Callous Indifference to Others' Needs--when One Knows the Consequences of Heavy Drinking and Knows That by Drinking One May End up Depriving Someone else of a Liver. Are Alcoholics Less Deserving of Liver Transplants? when Does Behavior Trigger a Lesser Claim to Medical Resources? when Does Chronic Drinking, For Example, Mean That One has a Lesser Claim to a Liver Transplant? Only when One's Behavior Becomes a Callous Indifference to Others' Needs--when One Knows the Consequences of Heavy Drinking and Knows That by Drinking One May End up Depriving Someone else of a Liver.
2007