Climate Migration Law

Climate change is causing widespread displacement, and Climate Migration Law tackles the urgent legal and policy questions arising from this phenomenon. The book examines whether current international and national laws adequately protect climate migrants, especially considering the limitations of the 1951 Refugee Convention. It further explores the complexities of planned relocation, including the rights of displaced communities and the responsibilities of governments.

One intriguing fact is that environmental migrants often don't fit traditional refugee definitions because they flee gradual environmental degradation rather than direct persecution. The book analyzes these issues across three core areas: legal frameworks, planned relocation, and governance. It investigates potential legal pathways for climate migrants, the ethical considerations of resettlement, and the international agreements needed for effective migration management.

Case studies illustrate the challenges faced by vulnerable regions, like low-lying islands and arid areas. The book argues for a new or significantly adapted legal and policy framework to safeguard the rights of climate migrants and promote sustainable adaptation. Starting with the science behind climate-induced migration, the book progresses through an analysis of relevant laws and culminates in policy recommendations.

It draws on diverse sources, including legal instruments, policy documents, and interviews with experts and affected communities. Ultimately, it seeks to offer practical guidance for policymakers and advocates working to address climate displacement in a just and sustainable manner.