



Wayfinding
The Science and Mystery of How Humans Navigate the World
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- USD 14.99
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- USD 14.99
Publisher Description
At once far flung and intimate, a fascinating look at how finding our way make us human.
"A marvel of storytelling." —Kirkus (Starred Review)
In this compelling narrative, O'Connor seeks out neuroscientists, anthropologists and master navigators to understand how navigation ultimately gave us our humanity. Biologists have been trying to solve the mystery of how organisms have the ability to migrate and orient with such precision—especially since our own adventurous ancestors spread across the world without maps or instruments. O'Connor goes to the Arctic, the Australian bush and the South Pacific to talk to masters of their environment who seek to preserve their traditions at a time when anyone can use a GPS to navigate.
O’Connor explores the neurological basis of spatial orientation within the hippocampus. Without it, people inhabit a dream state, becoming amnesiacs incapable of finding their way, recalling the past, or imagining the future. Studies have shown that the more we exercise our cognitive mapping skills, the greater the grey matter and health of our hippocampus. O'Connor talks to scientists studying how atrophy in the hippocampus is associated with afflictions such as impaired memory, dementia, Alzheimer’s Disease, depression and PTSD.
Wayfinding is a captivating book that charts how our species' profound capacity for exploration, memory and storytelling results in topophilia, the love of place.
"O'Connor talked to just the right people in just the right places, and her narrative is a marvel of storytelling on its own merits, erudite but lightly worn. There are many reasons why people should make efforts to improve their geographical literacy, and O'Connor hits on many in this excellent book—devouring it makes for a good start." —Kirkus Reviews
PUBLISHERS WEEKLY
In the skilled hands of journalist O'Connor (Resurrection Science), the topic of wayfinding, or "the use and organization of sensory information from the environment to guide us," proves rich and multifaceted. Drawing on new discoveries in neuroscience, psycholinguistics, anthropology, geography, and oceanography, she discusses how, unassisted by modern technology, native master navigators can learn to read featureless Arctic ice floes, shifting sands in the Australian outback, or the currents of the South Pacific to such an extent that they rarely get lost, even in places they've never been before. O'Connor discusses how this knowledge is passed from generation to generation, and addresses the related question of whether "rational scientific thinking didn't originate with the Greeks but with hunter-gatherers" and their ability to track animals, which may have contributed to the dramatic growth in hominin brain size several hundred thousand years ago. O'Connor also looks to the future, investigating how the growing use of GPS technology is affecting brain development. Whether describing laboratory studies with mice running mazes or how Marshall Islanders navigate by feeling wave patterns in their stomachs, O'Connor brings her subjects to life in a delightful manner.