Notes from the Underground

Notes from the Underground is a groundbreaking philosophical novella that anticipated modern existentialism. Through the bitter and self-aware voice of the Underground Man, Dostoyevsky dismantles rationalism, free will, and social conformity. Dark, ironic, and disturbingly honest, this work explores isolation, resentment, and the contradictions of human nature. A short but immensely influential classic that shaped existential philosophy and modern literature.