The Secret Listener
An Ingenue in Mao's Court
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- $23.99
Publisher Description
A personal account of life in the orbit of Mao and Zhao En-Lai and one woman's effort to tell what it was like to be at the center of the storm.
The history of China in the twentieth century is comprised of a long series of shocks: the 1911 revolution, the civil war between the communists and the nationalists, the Japanese invasion, the revolution, the various catastrophic campaigns initiated by Chairman Mao between 1949 and 1976, its great opening to the world under Deng, and the Tiananmen Square Massacre.
Yuan-tsung Chen, who is now 90, lived through most of it, and at certain points in close proximity to the seat of communist power. Born in Shanghai in 1929, she came to know Zhou En-Lai-second only to Mao in importance--as a young girl while living in Chongqing, where Chiang Kai--Shek's government had relocated to, during the war against Japan. That connection to Zhou helped her save her husband's life in Cultural Revolution. After the communists took power, she obtained a job in one of the culture ministries. While there, she frequently engaged with the upper echelon of the party and was a first-hand witness to some of the purges that the regime regularly initiated. Eventually, the commissar she worked under was denounced in 1957, and she barely escaped being purged herself. Later, during Cultural Revolution, she and her husband were purged and sent to live in a rough, poor area. She and her husband finally moved to Hong Kong, with Zhou's special permission, in 1971.
A first-hand account of what life was like in the period before the revolution and in Mao's China, The Secret Listener gives a unique perspective on the era, and Chen's vantage point provides us with a new perspective on the Maoist regime-one of the most radical political experiments in modern history and a force that genuinely changed the world.
PUBLISHERS WEEKLY
Chen's illuminating account of life in the upper echelons of the Chinese Communist Party during Chairman Mao Zedong's rule is inspired by her distress over recent crackdowns on protestors in Hong Kong (where Chen now lives) and efforts by the Chinese government to whitewash the violence of the Cultural Revolution. Born to prosperous parents in Wuhan in 1929, Chen dreamed of becoming an author. After the communist takeover in 1949, she took a job as a clerical assistant in the Central Film Bureau in Beijing, where she met culture czar Zhou Yang and other members of Mao's inner circle. Chen sheds light on how Yang's debates with literary critic Hu Feng set off "the first full-fledged campaign of criticism and denunciation of a writer since the Communists had come to power," and recounts the poverty and starvation she encountered when she was sent to villages in Gansu province as part of Mao's land reform initiatives. During the Cultural Revolution in the late 1960s, Chen and her husband, Jack, a British national, were expelled from their home and placed in a Beijing slum. Eventually, Zhou Yang helped the couple obtain exit visas to Hong Kong. Detailed discussions of Chinese literature and censorship slow the narrative, but Chen's insider perspective intrigues. Chinese history buffs will want to take a look.